Türkiye Bayrağı [Turkey Flag]

The National Flag of Turkey, officially known as Ay Yıldızlı Bayrak (Moon-Star Flag), is a potent national symbol steeped in historical significance. It features a white star and crescent on a solid red background. The vibrant red hue is often associated with the blood shed by martyrs during the Turkish War of Independence, while the white crescent moon and star are ancient symbols, commonly interpreted as representing Islam, and for some, the moon signifies progress and the star represents light or an independent nation. This distinctive design has evolved over centuries, with its roots tracing back to the Ottoman Empire, and it was formally adopted as the national flag of the Republic of Turkey in 1936. As such, it embodies the nation’s rich heritage, its struggle for sovereignty, and its enduring cultural and religious identity.